Solomon’s Pre-Monarchic Life and his Physical Appearance and Wisdom

This paper bridges the gap between the presentation of Solomon’s birth in 2 Samuel 12, and his succession in 1 Kings 1-2, by discussing two issues: First, it addresses the question of what is really known about Solomon’s pre-monarchic life, that is, in the years from his birth until his throne succession and co-regency with his aged and sick father, David. Second, it attempts to envision the physical appearance of Solomon. In light of the physical descriptions of Saul, David, Absalom and Adonijah (as well as Tamar, Abigail, Bathsheba, and Abishag) in 1-2 Samuel and 1 Kings 1, why does the biblical narrator not devote a single word to describe Solomon’s appearance? Is there any specific intention behind this omission? Is this part of the text’s highlighting of Solomon’s unique wisdom as his defining characteristic and qualification for kingship?