In various interviews and essays, Boris Khazanov (b. 1928) asserted that he finds nothing contradictory in identifying himself as a Russian-Jewish intelligent. Through many life phases—as a prisoner in the Stalinist Gulag, a Moscow doctor who wrote covertly for the Jewish samizdat, and a Russian-language writer living in Munich, he has adhered to this self-definition. This paper will examine how this identity expresses itself in his writings, especially in his fiction.