Can the Clonidine Stimulation Test  for Growth Hormone Deficiency be Shortened?

David Strich 1 Erez Magiel 2 Nachum Terespolsky 3 Larisa Naugolny 3 David Gillis 4
1Pediatrics, Clalit Health Services, and Shaare Zedek Medical Center
2Medical School, Hebrew University
3Pediatric Specialists Clinic, Clalit Health Services
4Pediatrics, Hadassah-Hebrew University Medical Center

Background: In the Clonidine  stimulation test (CST) for growth hormone (GH) deficiency GH is sampled five times after oral Clonidine administration. 

Aim: To determine feasibility of reducing sample number.

Methods: We retrospectively analyzed CSTs from 250 consecutive patients (mean age 9.72±3.59, range 0.08-19.41 years). By protocol, GH was sampled at 0`, 30`, 60`, 90`, and 120`. GH deficiency (GHD) was diagnosed if peak GH was < 7.5 mcg/l in the CST and in a second (glucagon) stimulation test. We analyzed the importance of each sample in the CST towards diagnosis.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           Results:  The most common peak times were 30, 60 and 90 min (81.6%). The 120` sample was the only one over 7.5 mcg/l in one CST (see shaded box below)

 

 

 Conclusion:  The 120 minute sample is superfluous as it altered results in only 1/250 (0.4%) of CSTs. 









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